K3's Astronomy - Sky - Meteors
"When I consider your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars which You have set in place, what is Man that You are mindful of him?" -- Psalm 8:3,4

Leonids - 19.11.2002

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Leonids 19.1.2002 05:29:57 (04:29:57 UT)
Camera: Nikon Coolpix 995 on tripod
Objective: f=8.2mm, F=2.6
Exposure: 8s (ISO 400), incadescent white balance, noise reduction on
Seeing: some clouds, near full Moon

Details of the whole frame was cropped to 640x480. No processing was done.
It is nice to see changing colors on track of meteor.


This photo is result of stacking 5 frames and adding meteor to sky background.
It was easy, because I removed all noisy background and bright fireball remained as selection.
Now the photo is less noisy.

This is overall photo with full Leo constellation visible.
Click the image to see large (1024x768) photo.

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Leonids 19.1.2002 05:19:43 (04:19:43 UT)
Camera: SONY DCR-TRV240E Digital8 Camcorder on tripod
Objective: f=2.4mm, F=1.6
Exposure: 2x 0.32s (If Lighter stack), auto white balance, slow shutter (~3fps)
Seeing: some clouds, near full Moon

Details of the whole frame was cropped to 640x480. Gamma 1.25 was applied.
Jupiter magnitude was -2.2. The flare of fireball was much more brighter!
It was even much more brigther than Venus (-4.5mag). Unfortunally the trajectory of fireball directed towards us, so we saw only short apparent track.
Its pitty, that my Nikon camera was capturing darkframe during that time :-(.

Videosequence of above fireball in DivX 5.0.2 codec (the speed is real):

Air shine after the fireball disappearance was observable for more than 1 minute.

Processing details:
1, AVI file captured via FireWire from camera
2, Loaded into K3CCDTools and every 8th frame was checked (because in Slow Shutter mode the same frame (exposure ~1/3s) is recorded to 8 frames)
3, Result frame was cropped to 375x240 size (in K3CCDTools)
4, Exported to AVI file (Export Frame collection...)
5, Resized to 400x240 (to maintain aspect ratio of the picture*) and gamma 1.25
6, Compressed to DivX codec

* TV picture has aspect ratio 4:3, but it is captured in resolution 720x576 (in ratio 4:3 it should be 768x576). This is because pixel size in DV resolution is not square.

Finally, here is a slow animation (~3 times slower than real time) of fireball flare:

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Last Update: 24.11.2002